Ngokuqiniswa kwemimiselo yokukhutshwa kumazwe ahlukeneyo kunye nokukhula okuqhubekayo kweemfuno zabathengi, ukuphuhliswa kweemoto zombane ze-EEC zikhawuleza. U-Ernst & Young, enye yeefemu ezine ze-accounting ezinkulu zehlabathi, ikhuphe uqikelelo ngomhla wama-22 ukuba izithuthi zombane ze-EEC ziya kuba yi-auto hegemony yehlabathi ngaphambi kweshedyuli Iya kufika kwi-2033, iminyaka emi-5 ngaphambili kunokuba bekulindelwe ngaphambili.
U-Ernst & Young unika ingxelo yokuba ukuthengiswa kwezithuthi zombane kwiimarike ezinkulu zehlabathi, iYurophu, iTshayina kunye ne-United States, kuya kudlula ezo zithuthi eziqhelekileyo zepetroli kule minyaka ili-12 izayo. Imodeli ye-AI iqikelela ukuba ngo-2045, ukuthengiswa kwehlabathi kweemoto zombane ezingekho kwi-EEC kuya kuba ngaphantsi kwe-1%.
Iimfuno ezingqongqo zikarhulumente zokukhutshwa kwekhabhoni ziqhuba imfuno yentengiso eYurophu nase China. U-Ernst & Young ukholelwa ukuba ukufakelwa kombane kwimarike yaseYurophu kukwindawo ephambili. Ukuthengiswa kweemoto ze-zero-carbon emission kuya kulawula imarike kwi-2028, kwaye imarike yaseTshayina iya kufikelela kwindawo ebalulekileyo kwi-2033. I-United States iya kuzaliseka malunga ne-2036.
Isizathu sokuba i-United States ishiyeke emva kwezinye iimarike ezinkulu kukuhlehliswa kwemigaqo yoqoqosho lwamafutha ngowayesakuba nguMongameli wase-US uTrump. Nangona kunjalo, uBiden uzame konke okusemandleni akhe ukubamba inkqubela ukusukela oko wathatha isikhundla. Ukongeza kokubuyela kwisivumelwano semozulu saseParis, uphinde wacebisa ukuba achithe i-174 yezigidigidi zeedola zaseMelika ukukhawulezisa ukuguqulwa kwezithuthi zombane. U-Ernst & Young ukholelwa ukuba isikhokelo somgaqo-nkqubo we-Biden siluncedo kuphuhliso lwezithuthi zombane e-United States kwaye ziya kuba nefuthe lokukhawulezisa.
Njengoko imfuno yezithuthi zombane ikhula, ikwakhuthaza abenzi beemoto ukuba bathathe isabelo sepayi, baqalise ngenkuthalo iimodeli ezintsha zezithuthi zombane, kunye nokwandisa utyalo-mali olunxulumeneyo. Ngokutsho kwe-arhente yophando kunye nophando i-Alix Partners, utyalo-mali lwangoku lwee-automakers kwihlabathi kwizithuthi zombane ludlule kwi-230 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika.
Ukongeza, u-Ernst & Young wafumanisa ukuba isizukulwana sabathengi kwiminyaka engama-20 kunye ne-30 inceda ukukhuthaza ukuphuhliswa kwezithuthi zombane. Aba bathengi bamkela izithuthi zombane kwaye bazimisele ngakumbi ukuzithenga. I-30% yabo ifuna ukuqhuba izithuthi zombane.
Ngokutsho kuka-Ernst & Young, ngo-2025, i-petroli kunye neenqwelo ze-diesel ziya kuqhubeka malunga ne-60% ye-world total, kodwa oku kwehle nge-12% ukusuka kwiminyaka emi-5 edlulileyo. Kulindeleke ukuba kwi-2030, umlinganiselo wezithuthi ezingekho zombane uya kuwela ngaphantsi kwe-50%.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-30-2021