Ixesha elizayo Trend-Low Speed ​​EEC Electric Car

Ixesha elizayo Trend-Low IsantyaImoto yoMbane ye-EEC

I-EU ayinayo inkcazo ethile yezithuthi zombane eziphantsi kwesantya. Endaweni yoko, bahlula olu hlobo lwezothutho njengezithuthi ezinamavili amane (i-Motorised Quadricycle), kwaye zihlelwa njenge-Light Quadricycles (L6E) kwaye Kukho iindidi ezimbini zee-quadricycles ezinzima (L7E).

Ngokutsho kwemimiselo ye-EU, ubunzima obungenanto bezithuthi zombane eziphantsi kwe-L6e azidluli i-350 kg (ngaphandle kobunzima beebhetri zamandla), isantya esiphezulu soyilo asidluli iikhilomitha ezingama-45 ngeyure, kwaye amandla aphezulu aqhubekayo alinganiswayo emoto ayidluli i-4 kilowatts; izithuthi zombane ezinesantya esisezantsi ze-L7e Ubunzima besithuthi esingenanto abudluli i-400 kg (ngaphandle kobunzima bebhetri yamandla), kwaye ubuninzi obuqhubekayo bamandla obulinganisiweyo bemoto ayidluli i-15 kW.

Nangona isatifikethi se-European Union esifanelekileyo sinciphisa iimfuno zezithuthi zombane ezinesantya esiphantsi ngokwemiqathango yokhuseleko olungenasiphelo njengokhuseleko lokungqubana, kodwa ngenxa yokhuseleko oluphantsi lwezo zithuthi, kusafuneka ukuba kuxhotyiswe izihlalo, iintloko, amabhanti ezihlalo, iiwiper kunye nezibane, njl njl. Izixhobo zokhuseleko eziyimfuneko. Ukukhawulela isantya esiphezulu sezithuthi zombane eziphantsi kwesantya esiphantsi nako kungaphandle kwengqwalasela yokhuseleko.

Zeziphi iimfuno ezikhethekileyo zelayisensi yokuqhuba?

Kwamanye amazwe aseYurophu, ngokobunzima obuhlukeneyo, isantya kunye namandla, ukuqhuba ezinye izithuthi zombane ezinesantya esiphantsi akufuni ilayisenisi yokuqhuba, kodwa i-European Union ineemfuno ezithile zezithuthi zombane ezinesantya esiphantsi kunye namandla ahlukeneyo aphezulu.

Ngokwemigaqo ye-EU, izithuthi zombane ezinesantya esiphantsi ze-L6E zinamandla amakhulu alinganiselweyo angaphantsi kwe-4 kW, kwaye umqhubi kufuneka abe ubuncinane be-14 iminyaka. Kuphela luvavanyo olulula olufunekayo ukwenza isicelo selayisensi yokuqhuba; izithuthi zombane ezinesantya esiphantsi ezizeze-L7E zinamandla amakhulu abekiweyo angaphantsi kwe-15 kW, abaqhubi kufuneka babe neminyaka eyi-16 ubuncinane, kwaye iiyure ezi-5 zoqeqesho lwethiyori kunye novavanyo lwethiyori yokuqhuba ziyafuneka ukuba benze isicelo selayisensi yokuqhuba.

Kutheni uthenga imoto yombane enesantya esiphantsi?

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, amanye amazwe aseYurophu akafuni ukuba abaqhubi beemoto zombane ezinesantya esiphantsi babambe ilayisenisi yokuqhuba, nto leyo eyenza kube lula kubantu abaninzi abaselula nakubantu abadala abangakwaziyo ukufumana ilayisenisi yokuqhuba ngenxa yeminyaka yobudala, kwakunye nabantu abalayisenisi zabo zokuqhuba zirhoxisiwe ngenxa yezinye izizathu. Abantu abadala kunye nabantu abatsha nabo bangabasebenzisi abaphambili bezithuthi zombane ezinesantya esiphantsi.

Okwesibini, eYurophu apho iindawo zokupaka zinqabile kakhulu, izithuthi zombane ezinesantya esiphantsi zilula ukufumana indawo yokuhlala kwindawo yokupaka kuneemoto eziqhelekileyo ngenxa yobunzima bazo kunye nobukhulu obuncinci. Ngelo xesha, isantya seekhilomitha ezingama-45 ngeyure sinokuhlangabezana neemfuno zokuqhuba esixekweni. .

Ukongeza, kuyafana nemeko yaseTshayina nase-United States, ngenxa yokuba kusetyenziswa uninzi lweebhetri ze-lead-asidi, izithuthi zombane ezinesantya esiphantsi eYurophu (ingakumbi izithuthi ezikwinqanaba le-L6E) zixabiso eliphantsi, kwaye zidibene neempawu zokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo zokungakhuphi ikharbon diokside, ziye zafumana izibonelelo ezininzi. Ethandwa ngabathengi.

Izithuthi zombane ezinesantya esiphantsi zilula ngobunzima kwaye zincinci ngokwesayizi. Ngenxa yokuba isantya sisezantsi kuneso seenqwelo-mafutha ezisebenza ngamafutha, amandla azo awasebenzisayo nawo aphantsi. Lilonke, nje ukuba iingxaki zokhuseleko, iteknoloji, iteknoloji kunye nolawulo zisonjululwe, indawo yophuhliso lwezithuthi zombane ezinesantya esiphantsi ibanzi kakhulu.