Iimoto zombane ze-EEC zenza amaza kwishishini le-Automotive iminyaka eliqela, kodwa ukukhula kwakutsha koku, kodwa kuphuhliso lwakutsha nje kule teknoloji kusetwa ukuguqula ukuhamba umgama omde. Iimoto ezihamba ngesantya esiphezulu zifumana ukuthandwa ngenxa yezibonelelo zabo ezininzi kunye nokukwazi ukoyisa imiceli mngeni kunye nokusikelwa umda ngaphambili nezithuthi zombane. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga izibonelelo zezantya eziphezulu zombane zokuhamba umgama omde kunye nendlela abatshintsha ngayo indlela esicinga ngayo malunga nezothutho. Ukongeza, siya kuqhuba kwimiceli mngeni kunye nokusikelwa umda owoyisiweyo ukwenza ezi moto inyathelo elisebenzayo kwabo bahlala beqalisa ukungena ixesha elide. Zilungiselele ukufumanisa ukuba iimoto eziphakamileyo zombane zivula indlela yekamva elizinzileyo nelungeleyo lokuhamba umgama omde.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukunyuka kweemoto zombane okhawulezayo kuneendlela zokuhamba umgama omde. Ezi zithuthi zisikiweyo zibonelela ngesixwili sezibonelelo ezibenza babe yinketho yabakhankanyiweyo abo bajonga ukuqalisa uhambo olubisiweyo. Esona sibonelelo sibalulekileyo seemoto ezihamba phambili ngombane kakhulu kukulunga kokusingqongileyo. Ngokusebenzisa imithombo yamandla ecocekileyo efana nombane, ezi moto zivelisa ukukhutshwa kwe-zero, ukunciphisa i-carbon ye-carbon kunye nokunceda ukulwa notshintsho lwemozulu.
Ukongeza kwindalo yabo yendalo, iimoto zombane eziphezulu eziphakamileyo ziqhayisa ngokuzonwabisa kwezakhono zomsebenzi. Ngamashishini abo ombane, ezi moto zinokufikelela kwisantya esibonakalayo kwimiba yemizuzwana, sinika amava okuqhuba awonwabisayo. I-trontaneaned torque inikezelwe kwi-cotors zombane ivumela ukukhawulezisa okhawulezayo, enza iqaqambe kwaye edibanisa iindlela zomoya ovuthuzayo. Oku kuqinisekisa uhambo olungenamgudu nolungenamsebenzi, nokuba lugubungela imigama emide.
Ngaphaya koko, iimoto zombane eziphezulu zibonelela ngenqanaba lokuphumelela ukuba izithuthi zemveli zemveli zizabalazela ukutshatisa. Izikhululo zokuhlawula ziyaqhubeka zisibasebenzi, zivumela abanini beemoto zombane ukuze baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde bazizithuthi ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo. Oku kuphelisa isidingo semfuneko rhoqo kwizikhululo zegesi, ukugcina zombini ixesha nemali. Ukongeza, inethiwekhi ekhulayo yezitishi zokushaja yenza ukuba ukuhamba komgama omde ngaphandle koloyiko lokuphuma kwamandla.
Ngokwemali yokonga indleko, iimoto eziphezulu zombane eziphezulu zingqine ukuba zingumali olumkileyo. Ngelixa ixabiso lokuqala lokuthenga lingaphezulu kunelo leemoto zemveli, ukonga ixesha ngokuhamba kwexesha kubalulekile. Iimoto zombane zineendleko eziphantsi zolondolozo, njengoko zinamacandelo ambalwa ahambayo kwaye azifuni kutshintsha ioyile okanye i-cune-up. Ngaphaya koko, umbane ngokubanzi ungabizi ngaphezu kune-petroli, kukhokelela kwi-suvings yexesha elide kwiindleko zamafutha.
Ukhuseleko lwenye into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyiqwalasele xa uxoxa ngezibonelelo zezantya eziphezulu zombane zokuhamba umgama omde. Ezi moto zihlala zixhotywe ngeempawu zokhuseleko eziphezulu, kubandakanya neenkqubo zokuthintela ukunqanda, ukulawulwa kwenqanawa ngokudibeneyo, kunye nokugcinwa kwesitali. Ezi teknoloji zisebenza kunye ukomeleza ukhuseleko lomqhubi kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko weengozi, ukwenza uhambo olude lukhuselekile kwaye lukhuseleke ngakumbi.
Isantya esiphezulu se-EEC se-EEC sisisombululo esithembisayo sokuhamba umgama omde, sinika izibonelelo ezifana nokubeleka okusingqongileyo, ukusebenza okukhethekileyo, amava okhuseleko aphuculweyo. Njengoko iziseko zophuhliso ziqhubeka zisanda, ukusebenza kweemoto zombane zokuhamba ixesha elide kuyanda. Nangona kukho imiceli mngeni kunye nokusikelwa umda onxulumene neemoto zombane, ishishini lisebenza ngenkuthalo ukubayisa. Isidingo seendlela zokuhamba ezizinzileyo azikaze zikhulu, kwaye iimoto zombane zibonelela ngesisombululo esithembisayo. Njengoko inkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji kunye neziseko zoncedo ziphucule, usuku xa iimoto zombane ziyinto eqhelekileyo ayikude kakhulu. Ukuqhubeka kwenu kunye nenkxaso kunokwenza indlela yoluhlaza kunye nekamva elizinzileyo.
Ixesha leposi: May-25 ukuya ku-2424